June 3, 1861 Commanders. He eventually received a few—very few—reinforcements from the Shenandoah Valley and "about 1,000 rusty muskets," along with 1,500 percussion caps meant for shotguns. This contribution has not yet been formally edited by Britannica. The Battle of Philippi was the decisive engagement of the War of the Second Triumvirate. Eventually Brutusâs army broke and ran. Octavianâs troops were repulsed in disorder, and Brutus captured his camp. The first land battle of the Civil War is commemorated in the annual âBlue and Gray Reunionâ historical re-enactment. The climactic battle in the war that followed the assassination of Julius Caesar in 44 bce, Philippi saw the final destruction of those who favored the old Republican constitution of Rome. With these troops, and the arms and supplies furnished by the War Department in Richmond, he was to capture and hold the railroad north to Wheeling and southwest to Parkersburg, both important points on the Ohio River. Dumont would be likewise promoted but would cut his military career short after being elected to Congress the following year. Noun 1. battle of Philippi - Octavian and Mark Antony defeated Brutus and Cassius in 42 BC Philippi Macedonia - landlocked republic on the Balkan ⦠HistoryNet.com is brought to you by Historynet LLC, the world's largest publisher of history magazines. Principal rulers of the empire were now Triumvirates. The battle comprised two distinct clashes in which a combined total of nearly forty legions participated. Some of the defenders made a brief stand while others took to their heels in the direction of Beverly, giving the battle the derisive nickname "the Philippi Races." Soldiers Engaged. Philip note.] VIDEO: Battery H Of The 3rd Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery At Gettysburg, Dan Bullock: The youngest American killed in the Vietnam War. The Battle of Philippi was the final battle in the Wars of the Second Triumvirate between the forces of Mark Antony and Octavian (of the Second Triumvirate) and the forces of the tyrannicides Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus in 42 BC, at Philippi in Macedonia.The Second Triumvirate declared this civil war to ⦠Battle Of Philippi Summary Location. New revelations from a recently discovered map... Get inside articles from the world's premier publisher of history magazines. Porterfield was largely exonerated by a court-martial inquiry but never held field command again. Kelley survived and rose to the rank of brigadier general, in command of the Department of West Virginia. The Battle of Philippi formed part of the Western Virginia Campaign of the American Civil War and was fought in and around Philippi, Virginia (now West Virginia), on June 3, 1861. Caesar loyalists Mark Antony, Octavian Caesar, and Marcus Lepidus formed a triumvirate. The covered bridge that Dumont’s troops crossed still stands, a memorial to "the first land battle of the Civil War.". Both McClellan and Porterfield had been restrained by their superior officers pending Virginia’s vote on seceding. As a consequence, Antony, while still making a show of troop manoeuvres on the plain, attempted to cross the reed marshes undetected by building a causeway and, when behind the Republican camps, try to cut their supply lines. After being defeated by Antony at a battle in Philippi, Greece, in October 42 B.C., Cassius killed himself. The battle began by the forces of Mark Antony cutting a path through the marsh in order to get behind Cassiusâ line, thus cutting of the Liberators supply ⦠The important archaeological site of Philippoi (Filippoi) is located at the site and contains the impressive remains of the ancient city which thrived here both before and after the battle. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. In late September, Antony and Octavian found the enemy, led by Brutus and Cassius, entrenched in the gap between an impassable marsh and unscalable cliffs near Philippi in Greece. Battle of Philippi, (3 and 23 October 42 bce).The climactic battle in the war that followed the assassination of Julius Caesar in 44 bce, Philippi saw the final destruction of those who favored the old Republican constitution of Rome. Several early attempts by Antony and Octavian to draw the enemy down to the plain failed completely. Battle of Philippi, (3 and 23 October 42 bce). The Battle of Philippi occurred from 3 to 23 October 42 BC in what is now the Macedonia region of northern Greece during the Liberators' Civil War.The forces of the triumvirs Mark Antony and Octavian defeated the Liberatores Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus after two engagements fought at Philippi, and ⦠Philippi, a town of less than 500, held little military significance. 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