pH of 6 to 6.5 preferred. Any moist, well-drained soil is suitable, but a deep, well-manured loam is preferable. I then discovered it was named after the cape-like husk that grows over the fruit”, says edible gardening expert Jane Griffiths. It is best to sow the seeds in Spring - the best months for sowing them here in New Zealand are from August through to December. It’s quite water wise and will survive periods of drought. In South African supermarkets Cape gooseberries are a summer staple, sold naked in plastic clam shells. How to grow Cape gooseberry growing and care: Warm climate, rich soil, mulch. What is the Cape Gooseberry? It is best to grow them in an ordinary soil that has good drainage and is sunny or partially shaded. The require no maintenance at all, although you may need to cut the plants back be... person_outline Rob Stotter 10y ago What is the best way to start growing? If you want more plants then propagate by division in the first month of spring. “I used to think this plant got its name because it came from the Cape. To grow a cape gooseberry plant indoors use a 10-inch pot with some sandy or gravelly soil. You can grow cape gooseberry from cuttings by taking your cutting during the plant’s dormant season, which is from mid-autumn to late winter. Needs well-drained soil in a sunny position and support for the lax branches Propagation Propagate by seed, or by division in spring How to Plant Cape Gooseberry The cape gooseberry is an annual. Buy Cape Goosberry seed online from Eden Seeds. (They much resemble buff Chinese Lanterns, the hardy garden ‘flower’ which has bright orangey red coloured husks and a less edible berry). Potted gooseberry plants will often be simpler to plant as they should already have small root systems established. Sow indoors in a warm space in the early spring and then place into the polytunnel once all risk of frost has passed in your area. Get potted gooseberry clippings from a nursery. Gooseberries usually grow in a bush, although they can also be trained to grow against a wall or fence and commonly known as a gooseberry patch. Cultivation Sow seed indoors in early spring. Heat for five minutes until soft. Miscellaneous . Cape Gooseberry will grow in virtually all soils that do not get water-logged. Plant seeds into damp potting compost and water carefully and consistently. Caring for Cape Gooseberry, Chinese Lanterns and other Physalis plants When growing it is best to regularly water Chinese Lanterns, Cape Gooseberry, and other Physalis. Cut back all the dead branches in early spring and it will pop up again. That said, it prefers well-drained soil and won’t do well with muddy, wet feet. Cape Gooseberries can be grown all year round in frost free areas generally producing superior fruit during winter and spring. I’ve found that it does well in amongst shrubby plants, where it climbs up and through them for support; the shrubs also protect the gooseberry from frost. This rambling plant benefits from having space to spread or something to climb over. Heidi Weeks at Talborne Organics [email protected] or 011 026 7895 Varieties– Gooseberries fall into two commercial groups, those of European origin, bred from Ribes uva-crispa, with larg… How to grow and harvest Gooseberry. Pests and diseases: Aphids Planting. Take cuttings from the mid section of newer growth, not the woody stems or the tips of the plant. Available for Kindle (MOBI), iPad (ePub) and as a PDF. I loved unwrapping the pretty Chinese lantern husk to expose the ripe fruit inside. While it’s happiest in full sun, it doesn’t mind semi-shade. Adapted from Jane’s Delicious Herbs (Sunbird Publishers) janesdeliciousgarden.com, TEXT JANE GRIFFITHS PHOTOGRAPHS JANE GRIFFITHS AND KEITH KNOWLTON, © 2020 SA Garden and Home| Caxton Magazines Digital |, TEN ROSES NAMED AFTER FAMOUS SOUTH AFRICANS, How to grow roses 101: All you need to know. How many to grow– A mature, well-tended gooseberry bush will yield up to 5 kg of fruit. Once growing transplant into the garden about 30 cm apart (small Physalis species) to 60 to 90 cm (larger varieties). Propagating Gooseberry Plants. Cape Gooseberries are fairly easy to grow from seed. It does well in poor soil; too much high-nitrogen fertiliser will result in more leaves than fruit. Once growing transplant into the garden about 30 cm apart (small Physalis species) to 60 to 90 cm (larger varieties). The seeds of Physalis can be sown outdoors on the soil surface in spring or summer. Gooseberry Growing Guide Crop Rotation Group. It does well in poor soil; too much high-nitrogen fertiliser will result in more leaves than fruit. If you have plenty of room then plants grow better with 1.5m of space. They do best in sand or light well-drained loam. How to grow. The cape gooseberry is related to tomatillo, ground cherry and husk tomato, all in the genus Physalis. Understand this delicious, easy-to-grow South American golden fruit with many names, many benefits, and many uses. Plant in early spring as this will help with an earlier fruit set, space 0.5-1.5 apart. Position your plant somewhere that gets 6-10 hours sunlight daily, water it regularly during the hot months and surprisingly don’t use any fertilizer as it encourages foliage growth taking energy from fruit growth. Planting season: Spring / Summer. Space plants 50-60cm apart. Make sure the soil is free of perennial weeds. Press down firmly and level. Fill the seed tray with seedling growing medium. Do … Cape Gooseberries will grow in a wide range of soils and pHs. If you are short on space Cape Gooseberries will grow well in a large pot. They can also be dried or frozen whole as a nutritious snack. Growing gooseberries is a worthwhile fruit to grow in the gooseberry patch as they are excellent for making jams, jellies, desserts, chutneys and wine.In fact, we have about 4 gooseberry wine recipes for you to try! Soil requirements for growing gooseberries in Africa Cape gooseberry thrives best on arable land. It is adaptable to most soil types and will grow almost anywhere, although it does best in sand or gravel. Cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) is primarily grown for its small, yellow-orange berries used to create sweet, tart, jams and jellies and desserts such as puddings, sauces and pies. Grow from Seed What you need A seed tray, Cape gooseberry seed, seedling growing medium, water and vermiculite (optional). Cape Gooseberries are native to South America. Height: 2-6 feet USDA Zones: 8-11. It?s a very easy to grow, needs very little care once its established, just plenty of room, sunshine and water. After pollination the fruit takes 70 to 80 days to mature. Grow on in a cool greenhouse, or outdoors in milder areas once all risk of frost has passed. Drain off the liquid … Dried Cape Gooseberry berries are known as 'Inca Berries'. Cover the seeds with a fine layer of soil (no more than 5mm deep). These can be dried out and used as part of floral arrangements. Here’s how to grow them. The straggling bush grows up to one metre tall and may benefit from some support. [2] X Trustworthy Source Royal Horticultural Society Leading gardening charit… We recommend moving this block and the preceding CSS link to the HEAD of your HTML file. GardenShop 011 954 5763 or gardenshop.co.za The round, orange Cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana) was part of my South African childhood: my mother grew the perennial bushes in her garden. While it’s happiest in full sun, it doesn’t mind semi-shade. The very best times to take cuttings are just after leaves have dropped or in spring, right before the buds open. The Cape gooseberry is a rewarding and easy plant to grow. Common Cape Gooseberry varieties in Uganda There are no indigenous varieties of Cape goose berries classified in Uganda. They need protection from cold winds and late frosts. Take cuttings from the hardwood to provide a reliable stem for growing the bush. The cape gooseberry makes a tall plant and is a perennial, although usually grown as an annual in temperate climates. Cape gooseberries can be grown fairly easily from seed. Plant / Seed / Vegetative Reproduction. The Cape Gooseberry inside the poisonous husk is orange, very tasty and full of vitamins. Like any other bush, you can propagate gooseberry plants if you decide you want to grow a few more. Name: Cape Gooseberry aka Goldenberry aka Peruvian Ground Cherry aka Poha (Physalis peruviana) Growth Cycle: Annual in temperate regions.Perennial in the tropics. /* Add your own MailChimp form style overrides in your site stylesheet or in this style block. Rich soil with compost dug in to retain moisture. How to grow Cape gooseberry from seed. They originated in … Although all these berries are often loosely termed cape gooseberries or ground cherries, they are in fact relations of the tomato and potato, so do not grow them in ground just vacated by tomatoes or potatoes, as they are susceptible to the same pests and diseases. The Cape Gooseberry is very easy to grow. Is it necessary to graft or use vegetative reproduction? They do, however, take a while to germinate, so do have patience. GardenersHQ © 2005-2020 Dean Ravenscroft / Thank you for visiting my gardening site; 2020 - 12 - 03 : Privacy Policy. Soil must be well draining. The plant should be placed in full sun, but tolerates part shade. The Cape gooseberry is a rewarding and easy plant to grow. No, but it easy. You just bury one of the fruits (you can probably grow them from cuttings too but I've never bothered) and water occasionally. Some of the common names for Physalis include Chinese Lanterns, Winter cherry, Husk tomato and Cape Gooseberry. Simply take a 4 inch (10 cm) cuttings and plant out in small pots until roots form. #mc_embed_signup{background:#fff; clear:left; font:14px Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; } Birds are fond of the fruit and they can spread seed (and gooseberry plants) all over the garden. To yield the most fruit, it is best planted in a low-fertility soil, as in high-fertility soil it will most likely yield useless vegetation. Read more: Growing blackberries and raspberries. You may also enjoy the following Gardener's HQ growing guides: How to grow Tomatoes and Nicandra plants. Give it a long growing season and you will be rewarded with delicious sweet but tart golden berries each wrapped in its own brown husk (which is not edible). It’s a member of the nightshade family, along with tomatoes and potatoes. Site selection and preparation: The Gooseberry is easy to grow. */. If you love fruit then you have to grow this! Sow from seed or transplant seedlings throughout spring into early summer. It’s good to plant them in a soil which is constantly moist, because if they get too much water after a period of drought, the berries may swell too fast and burst. Seeing that the Cape Gooseberry has a long shelve live of up to 25 days, it is a very good berry to market fresh to national and exporting markets. Don't give up on them – the seeds take longer to germinate than those of many other plants. When growing it is best to regularly water Chinese Lanterns, Cape Gooseberry, and other Physalis. I hope that you enjoyed this guide on how to grow Physalis plants. Fresh cape gooseberries have a unique tart yet sweet flavour, making them the perfect match for meringues and fruit salads. Cape gooseberries are especially valued in South America, where the cooked berries are sweetened with honey. That said, it prefers well-drained soil and won’t do well with muddy, wet feet. 2. Fertiliser. It should take about two to four weeks to germinate at 21 to 25 degrees centigrade in the light. Cape Gooseberry is very easy to grow and as the fruit are popular with birds the plants can be easily spread around the garden. To make the filling: In a saucepan, combine 200g cape gooseberries and 1 tablespoon sugar. Cape Gooseberries are so easy to grow. Scatter seeds evenly over the surface. Plants will handle periods of drought but too much moisture could encourage fungal problems. If you enjoy the information on this site, then you'll love my book: The Gardener's HQ Plant Growing Guide. You can start off Chinese lanterns by sowing the seeds indoors first, do this at the start of spring. Physalis plants are mainly grown in the garden for their attractive lantern shaped seeds. They have a high pectin content and quickly set when used for preserves or jam. Soil. Keep gathering the fruits every 2 to 3 weeks till all the cape gooseberry fruits are cultivated. Seeds need to be kept in a warm place in order to germinate. Gooseberry clippings from a nursery can be purchased year round, will likely come potted, and can be planted anytime between autumn and spring. Their tartness mellows with cooking and they are delicious baked as a crumble or pie. In milder frost areas, the leaves die back but the roots survive. Cape gooseberries are self-pollinated but pollination can be improved by a gentle shaking of the flowering stems or giving the plants a light spraying with water. Physalis are hardy perennials and range in height from 30 cm to 1.2 m. They bloom in the summer and early autumn. What to do 1. The stems should be cut back to ground level in the autumn. Cultivate the cape gooseberry fruits when the husks are dry. The stems should be cut back to ground level in the autumn. Gooseberries do well in semi-shade or full sun. Place the newly potted cuttings in bright indirect light and keep the soil lightly moist. Difficulties or problems when growing: Aggressive, can be invasive. Seven Steps to Growing Gooseberries Gooseberries do best in slightly acidic soil, with the right amount of moisture. This should be well drained; clay loam soil with a pH 6 to 7.5. Cape gooseberry plant cannot grow well in muddy soil. Although it’s a perennial, it’s grown as an annual in colder parts of the country as it dies back in a hard frost. Yes, Cape Gooseberry can be grown from cuttings. Doing so creates a basic clone of the plant. Want more plants then propagate by division in the light set, space 0.5-1.5 apart it doesn t! 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