(48) 2o0l 0230; 0437;( 44)7 (4) : 465–470 (35) SANSKRIT: Ajaka, Arjaka, Brinda, Gauri, Gramya, Haripriya, Krishnamula, Krishna tulasii, Laxmi, Madhavi, Manjari, Madurutala, Mudura tulla, Parnasa, Patrapuspha, Sri tulasi. - In Java, used to increase (38) • Antidiabetic Interaction with Glimepiride: Study investigated the interaction between aqueous leaf extract of Ocimum sanctum and Glimepiride, a sulfonylurea derivative used in the treatment of T2DM, in diabetic rats. (39) OT showed anticancer activity against MCF-7 (a hormone-dependent breast cancer cell line). and coughs. Godhwani, D.S. 1: 85 1767. A total of 24 studies reported therapeutic effects on metabolic disorders, cardiovascular disease, immunity and neurocognition. Ocimum With sufficiently warm weather, new basil plants are ready for pruning (to encourage bushier growth) in … It is commonly known as the paliahan in the Visayas region. and Na 0.74%. • Antidiabetic / Increased Insulin Secretion: Study evaluated ethanol extract and fractions of leaves for insulin secretion and mechanisms of action. (53) Basil leaves contain many notable plant derived chemical compounds that are known to have disease preventing and health promoting properties. 4, Pages 285-290 Posological report clearly showed that Ayurvedic uses of O. sanctum are in doses significantly lower than the dose at which antifertiity effects were observed. App. Results suggest constituents in the leaf extract with stimulatory effects on physiologic pathways of insulin secretion. (20) Study shows an antitussive effect probably by central action mediated through both (6) (44) Consumption of natural foods rich in vitamin-A has been found to help body protect from lung and oral cavity cancers. The use of O sanctum in the treatment of gastric ulcer has been attributed to the antiulcerogenic action of eugenol and essential oil from leaves. Sulasi is an erect and herbaceous branched plant, KANNADA: Kalatulsi, Karitulasi, Sritulasi, Tulasi, Vishnu tulasi. Basil herb contains many polyphenolic flavonoids like orientin and vicenin. • Wound Healing: Study showed the ethanolic extract of leaves of Ocimum sanctum promotes wound healing significantly and able to overcome the wound healing suppressing action of dexamethasone. 3. S aureus; comparatively less than Origanum majorana. The aqueous extract of O. sanctum was more potent than control (NS) and lesser anthelmintic activity than albendazole. Many people confuse it with Thai Sweet Basil (horapa in Thai), which is a slightly sharper herb with a hint of liquorice. (28) Study evaluated the anxiolytic effects of O. sanctum in stress-induced anxiety. Basil is originally native to Iran, India and other tropical regions of Asia. - Seed decoction used as demulcent. en Basil, cinnamon, goatweed, bay leaf, and jack in the bush are part of the traditional pharmacopoeia of the islands. Bhutani / Proc. / doi: 10.4103/0973-7847.65323 This bushy annual herbal plant is grown for its medicinally useful leaves and seeds. 1 meter high or less. Sheng luo le, Botanical snippet Results showed the extracts were effective in preventing convulsions induced by transcorneal electroshock. from the leaves of OS were studied by evaluating chromosome aberration (48) These compounds help act as protective scavengers against oxygen-derived free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS) that play a role in aging and various disease process. These compounds are known to have anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties. Holy basil is a plant. 103-109, Nov 2012 / DOI:10.5897/JMA11.060 Reduction of edema by O. sanctum was better than indomethacin. The plant extract at 40% concentration was effective in reducing mycelial growth of A. niger, Rizzopus, and , Cladpsporium sp. OS essential oil showed marked antibacterial efficiency against all Uses (22) (24) Chem. on hepatotoxicty induced by antitubercular drugs. (50) / International Journal on Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Research (IJPBR)Vol. comparative study of radioprotection by Ocimum flavonoids and synthetic They should grow to about 12 to 24 inches in height. - Mixed with honey, ginger and onion juice, used as expectorant for bronchitis An insect repellent (also commonly called "bug spray") is a substance applied to skin, clothing, or other surfaces which discourages insects (and arthropods in general) from landing or climbing on that surface. J. Curr. LAOTIAN Phak i tou thai, Saphaa, Sa phao lom deng, Sa phao lom khao. Basil is originally native to India and other tropical regions of Asia.It has been cultivated there for more than 5,000 years. (34) Posological Considerations of Ocimum sanctum (Tulasi) as per Ayurvedic Science and Pharmaceutical Sciences / D. B. The immune response was attributed to enhancement of both cellular and humoral immunity by boosting cell-mediated immune responsiveness and GABAergic pathways. Activity of Ocimum Sanctum / K Karthikeyan et al / Pharmaceutical Biology 1 March, 2011) Vol. Tagalog for Basil is Balanoy. - Considered to possess antifertility, anticancer, antidiabetic, antifungal, antimicrobial, galactagogue, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, antiemetic, antispasmodic, analgesic actions. (19) in rats / M. Uma , M. Suresh , K. Thulasiraman , E. Lakshmidevi and P. Kalaiselvi / European Journal of Experimental Biology, 2013; 3(5): pp 240-247 Ocimum tenuiflorum Linn. - Probably a native of the Old World. Properties Contextual translation of "basil leaves in tagalog" into Tagalog. - Study of essential oils yielded main compounds identified as linalool 19%, camphor, Ã-elemene, a-bergamotene, and bornyl-acetate, estragole, eugenol, and 1,8-cineole. It is used in Ayurvedic medicine. (11) - Leaf juice considered expectorant; used by Hindi physicians in catarrh and bronchitis. Others Like many Filipino singers in the 1970s, Valdez started on a solo career as a folk singer. Ground basil is entirely different than Bay leaf. Oil of leaves yielded comparable amount of antioxidant as ascorbic acid, flavonoid and total phenol as well as linolenic acid, polyunsaturated fatty acid. Constituents ; Vol-1, Iss-2(Oct, 2015):47-49 The exact mechanism Study showed Ocimum sanctum has a protective effect against haloperidol-induced catalepsy. A reservoir plant for therapeutic applications: An overview / Priyabrata Pattanayak, Pritishova Behera, Debaiyoti Das, and Sangram K Panda / Pharmacogn Rev., Jan-Jun 2010; 4(7): pp 95-105 / doi:  10.4103/0973-7847.65323 / PMID: 22228948 Test doses, with pointed or blunt tips, and some Middle Eastern countries exceptionally high levels of beta-carotene high... Alungai, Karuntulasi, Karut Tulasi, Tulsi changes in rats were normalized with pretreatment with extract. Be issued in warning against potential antifertility effect when consumed in substantially high.... Herbs of the aqueous extract of leaves of O sanctum are said to be reviewed Medicines! [ a ] Pyrene mediated Cytotoxicity: Environmental pollution is a cheaper source for the antioxidant,... 26 % of RDA ) easily in warm, sunny weather responsible basil plant in tagalog its useful... 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